Connectivity for rural development with emerging technology

Connectivity technology

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Connectivity for rural development with emerging technology
SectorMost major industry classification systems use sources of revenue as their basis for classifying companies into specific sectors, subsectors and industries. In order to group like companies based on their sustainability-related risks and opportunities, SASB created the Sustainable Industry Classification System® (SICS®) and the classification of sectors, subsectors and industries in the SDG Investor Platform is based on SICS.
Technology and Communications
Telecommunications
Business Model Description

Accelerate the closure of the connectivity gap by providing Internet connectivity services to hard-to-reach, rural, and suburban areas through leveraging recent innovations in communications and telecommunications services.

Expected Impact

Investment in telecommunications infrastructure will reduce the digital divide of the Dominican population.

Indicative ReturnDescribes the rate of growth an investment is expected to generate within the IOA. The indicative return is identified for the IOA by establishing its Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Return of Investment (ROI) or Gross Profit Margin (GPM).
(in GPM)
Investment TimeframeDescribes the time period in which the IOA will pay-back the invested resources. The estimate is based on asset expected lifetime as the IOA will start generating accumulated positive cash-flows.
Short Term (0–5 years)
Market SizeDescribes the value of potential addressable market of the IOA. The market size is identified for the IOA by establishing the value in USD, identifying the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) or providing a numeric unit critical to the IOA.
17 communities to establish internet access, distribution and wholesale internet networks (20).
Average Ticket Size (USD)Describes the USD amount for a typical investment required in the IOA.
USD 500,000 - USD 1 million
Direct ImpactDescribes the primary SDG(s) the IOA addresses.
Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure (SDG 9) Partnerships For the Goals (SDG 17)
Indirect ImpactDescribes the secondary SDG(s) the IOA addresses.
Quality Education (SDG 4) Decent Work and Economic Growth (SDG 8)
Sector Sources
  • 1) ONE, 2023. National Multi-Purpose Household Survey 2022. https://www.one.gob.do/publicaciones/2022/encuesta-nacional-de-hogares-de-propositos-multiples-enhogar-2022-informe-basico/?altTemplate=publicacionOnline 2) Srinivasan, S. et al., 2022. Internet access and use in Latin America and the Caribbean. Results of the LAC High Frequency Telephone Surveys 2021. https://www.undp.org/sites/g/files/zskgke326/files/2022-09/undp-brlac-Digital-ES.pdf 3) IBD, 2021. DR-L1147: Program to Improve Connectivity for Digital Transformation in the Dominican Republic. https://www.iadb.org/en/project/DR-L1147 4) Law 1-12 National Development Strategy 2030. https://mepyd.gob.do/estrategia-nacional-de-desarrollo-2030/ 5) Agenda Digital 2030 – República Dominicana. https://agendadigital.gob.do/documentos/ 6) ONE, 2020. Survey of Human Resources Demand in Information and Communication Technology and University Business Cooperation in the Dominican Republic 2019. https://www.one.gob.do/publicaciones/2020/encuesta-demanda-de-recursos-humanos-en-la-tecnologia-de-la-informacion-y-la-comunicacion-y-cooperacion-empresarial-universitaria-en-la-republica-dominicana-2019/?altTemplate=publicacionOnline 7) MESCYT, 2022. Higher Education Data 2021. https://mescyt.gob.do/transparencia/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/DATOS-DE-EDUCACION-SUPERIOR-2021-MATRICULASEGRESADOSDOCENTES-E-INVESTIGADORES.pdf 8) Banco Central, 2023. Dominican Economic Report 2022. https://cdn.bancentral.gov.do/documents/publicaciones-economicas/informe-de-la-economia-dominicana/documents/infeco2022-12.pdf 9) ProDominicana, 2023. Report on foreign direct investment performance in the Dominican Republic year 2022. https://datamarket.prodominicana.gob.do/Documentos/2022%20-%20Comportamiento%20de%20la%20Inversi%C3%B3n%20Extranjera%20Directa%20en%20Rep.%20Dom..pdf 10) World Bank, 2021. Dominican Republic Leveraging Competition in the Telecom Sector to Accelerate Economic Growth. https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/203161623989071011/pdf/Dominican-Republic-Leveraging-Competition-in-the-Telecom-Sector-to-Accelerate-Economic-Growth.pdf 11) BID, 2021. Broadband Development Index Annual Report: IDBA 2020: Digital Divide in Latin America and the Caribbean. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003337 12) Agenda Digital 2030 – Connectivity and Access Pillar. https://agendadigital.gob.do/ejes/conectividad-y-acceso/ 13) Decree No. 539-20 which orders the preparation of a National Broadband Plan (PNBA). https://presidencia.gob.do/decretos/539-20 14) MEPYD, 2020. National Infrastructure Plan 2020-2030 https://mepyd.gob.do/wp-content/uploads/drive/DIGEDES/Publicaciones/Plan%20Nacional%20de%20Infraestructura.pdf 15) Rotondi, V., et al, 2020. Gender digital inequality in Latin America and the Caribbean. https://repositorio.iica.int/handle/11324/12489 16) INDOTEL, 2022. Annual Telecommunications Performance Report 2021. https://transparencia.indotel.gob.do/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/informe-desempeno-de-las-telecomunicaciones-2021.pdf
IOA Sources
  • 17) Hartwig, T., & Nguyen, T. T., 2023. Local infrastructure, rural households' resilience capacity and poverty: evidence from panel data for Southeast Asia. https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JED-10-2022-0199/full/html#sec002 18) Moloto, M. A. N., Sibongile, M. S., Zeleke, W., & Muchie, M., 2021. Advancing rural telecommunication infrastructure and con-nectivity in south african rural communities. https://sarchi.org/jcise/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/JCISE-Vol-5-Issue-1-2021.pdf#page=26 19) Bala, M., 2021. Role of Information, Communication and Technology (ICT) in Rural Development (2021). Madhu Bala (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3557321 "20) Indotel, 2022. Infographic of the two-year development projects plan for the period 2021-2022. https://transparencia.indotel.gob.do/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/infografi-a-plan-bianual-2021-2022.pdf " 21) Indotel, 2023. Contracting of one (1) company for the installation of satellite internet kits in public educational centers of the access and infrastructure component of the biannual plan of development projects 2021-2022 "connecting the unconnected". HTTPs://transparencia.indotel.gob.do/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Pliego-de-Condiciones-Infraestructura-en-Escuelas-.pdf 22) Indotel, 2023. Monitoring and Budget Report for the Transparency Portal: project to connect the unconnected. https://transparencia.indotel.gob.do/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/0_abril_junio_2023_conectar_a_los_no_conectados_pb_21_22_final.pdf 23) World Bank, 2018. Innovative Business Models for Expanding Fiber-Optic networks and closing the access gaps. https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/674601544534500678/pdf/Main-Report.pdf 24) ONE, 2022. General report ENHOGAR 2021. https://www.one.gob.do/publicaciones/2022/informe-general-enhogar-2021/?altTemplate=publicacionOnline 25) Comisión ODS. 9.c.1 Proportion of population covered by a mobile network, by technology http://ods.gob.do/Indicador/Index/121?fromMenu=True 26) National Multiannual Public Sector Plan 2021–2024. https://mepyd.gob.do/publicaciones/plan-nacional-plurianual-del-sector-publico-2021-2024 27) World Bank, 2022. Rural population (% of total population) – Dominican Republic. https://datos.bancomundial.org/indicator/SP.RUR.TOTL.ZS?locations=DO 28) Law 47-20 on Public-Private Partnerships. https://dgapp.gob.do/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/LEY-47-20.pdf 29) Law No. 344-43 on Expropriations. https://drlawyer.com/espanol/leyes/ley-344-de-1943-que-establece-un-procedimiento-especial-para-las-expropiaciones-intentadas-por-el-estado-el-distrito-de-santo-domingo-o-las-comunes/ 30) Law No. 153-98 – General telecommunications. https://transparencia.indotel.gob.do/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/ley-no-153-98-ingles-1.pdf 31) Law No. 16-95 on Foreign Investment. https://prodominicana.gob.do/wp/wp-content/themes/ceird/ceirdpdf/Ley-16-95-sobre-Inversion-Extranjera.pdf 32) Frackiewicz, M., 2023. Starlink in the Dominican Republic: The Next Generation of Internet Connectivity and its Impact on Society. https://ts2.space/en/starlink-in-the-dominican-republic-the-next-generation-of-internet-connectivity-and-its-impact-on-society/#gsc.tab=0 33) Frackiewicz, M., 2023. Internet in Dominican Republic. https://ts2.space/en/internet-in-dominican-republic/#gsc.tab=0